1 00:00:08,210 --> 00:00:06,260 we've always thought of Saturn being the 2 00:00:11,330 --> 00:00:08,220 serene body it looks like a pearl in the 3 00:00:13,230 --> 00:00:11,340 sky with different hues to it due to 4 00:00:15,089 --> 00:00:13,240 different types of clouds 5 00:00:17,310 --> 00:00:15,099 what we're seeing is is that if you go 6 00:00:19,290 --> 00:00:17,320 through those phases and get down to the 7 00:00:21,570 --> 00:00:19,300 depths of Saturn you find a roiling 8 00:00:23,490 --> 00:00:21,580 atmosphere and a cyclone was probably 9 00:00:27,089 --> 00:00:23,500 one manifestation of this traumatic 10 00:00:29,450 --> 00:00:27,099 dynamics we didn't realize that there 11 00:00:32,130 --> 00:00:29,460 was a cyclone in the South Pole year ago 12 00:00:33,660 --> 00:00:32,140 was the surprise was we see essentially 13 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:33,670 the same type of a feature in a North 14 00:00:42,119 --> 00:00:36,850 Pole the North Pole has a hexagon around 15 00:00:44,070 --> 00:00:42,129 it you know these cyclones on Saturn are 16 00:00:45,539 --> 00:00:44,080 huge you can fit at least one earth in 17 00:00:47,850 --> 00:00:45,549 one case and tourists another case 18 00:00:49,500 --> 00:00:47,860 inside these things and they have 19 00:00:51,719 --> 00:00:49,510 powerful winds near the center of about 20 00:00:53,939 --> 00:00:51,729 300 miles an hour so in a lot of ways 21 00:00:57,270 --> 00:00:53,949 these are the most powerful cyclones 22 00:00:58,979 --> 00:00:57,280 ever seen both earth and Saturn work on 23 00:01:01,200 --> 00:00:58,989 the same laws of physics but the earth 24 00:01:03,719 --> 00:01:01,210 has this vast reservoir called an ocean 25 00:01:05,520 --> 00:01:03,729 which can take up heat and absorber from 26 00:01:07,109 --> 00:01:05,530 the Sun and then release it under the 27 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:07,119 right conditions to create a hurricane 28 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:11,170 on Saturn we have internal heat deep 29 00:01:16,050 --> 00:01:14,650 down it's been powered by processes that 30 00:01:17,940 --> 00:01:16,060 are happening deep into the atmosphere 31 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:17,950 of Saturn what it shows us is there's 32 00:01:22,469 --> 00:01:20,170 some bizarre physics going on on Saturn 33 00:01:24,090 --> 00:01:22,479 that is it's drawing large amounts of 34 00:01:26,469 --> 00:01:24,100 energy from the inside of Saturn to 35 00:01:28,630 --> 00:01:26,479 power these storms 36 00:01:31,749 --> 00:01:28,640 we're talking again about a storm system 37 00:01:34,719 --> 00:01:31,759 that's about 20,000 kilometers across or 38 00:01:37,510 --> 00:01:34,729 even larger that's a gigantic storm 39 00:01:39,069 --> 00:01:37,520 system so it's the largest storm system 40 00:01:41,410 --> 00:01:39,079 of this type we've seen anywhere in the 41 00:01:47,919 --> 00:01:41,420 solar system and now we seem to of them 42 00:01:49,419 --> 00:01:47,929 on both poles it shows us that Saturn is